Isiqondiso se-CDC: Ukhiye Wokunakekelwa Kwesikhundla Esifanele Wokuvimbela i-VAP

Ekusebenzeni kokunakekelwa kwezempilo kwansuku zonke, ukunakekelwa ngendlela efanele akuwona nje umsebenzi oyisisekelo wobuhlengikazi kodwa kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokwelapha kanye namasu okuvimbela izifo. Muva nje, iCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ikhiphe imihlahlandlela emisha egcizelela ukuphakamisa ikhanda lombhede wesiguli libe phakathi kuka-30° no-45° ukuze kuvinjelwe i-Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP).

I-VAP iyinkinga enkulu yokutheleleka etholakala esibhedlela, evame ukwenzeka ezigulini ezithola umoya omncane. Akweluleki nje ukuhlala esibhedlela futhi kwenyuse izindleko zokwelashwa kodwa kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu ngisho nokufa imbala. Ngokusho kwedatha yakamuva ye-CDC, ukunakekelwa okufanele kwesikhundla kunciphisa kakhulu izehlakalo ze-VAP, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukisa ukutholwa kwesiguli kanye nemiphumela yokwelashwa.

Okubalulekile ekubekeni ukunakekelwa ukulungisa isimo sokuma kwesiguli ukuze kube lula ukuphefumula okungcono kanye nokulindela isikhathi eside kuyilapho kunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka ngamaphaphu. Ukuphakamisa ikhanda lombhede libe i-engeli enkulu kuno-30° kusiza ukuthuthukisa umoya wamaphaphu, kunciphisa amathuba okuthi okuqukethwe komlomo nesisu kuphinde kungene endleleni yokuphefumula, futhi kuvimbele ngempumelelo i-VAP.
Abahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kufanele baqaphe ngokucophelela ukunakekelwa kokuma emsebenzini wansuku zonke, ikakhulukazi ezigulini ezidinga ukuphumula kombhede isikhathi eside noma ukushaywa umoya. Ukulungiswa okuvamile nokugcina ukuphakama kwekhanda lombhede okunconyiwe kuyizinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuvimbela izifo zasesibhedlela.

I-CDC inxusa zonke izikhungo zezempilo nabahlinzeki ukuthi babambelele ngokuqinile emikhubeni engcono yokubeka ukunakekelwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi yokunakekelwa kwezempilo nokuvikela impilo nokuphepha kwesiguli. Le mihlahlandlela ayisebenzi ezikhungweni zabagula kakhulu kuphela kodwa nakweminye iminyango yezokwelapha nasezikhungweni zabahlengikazi, iqinisekisa ukunakekelwa nokusekelwa okuphelele kwaso sonke isiguli.

Isiphetho:

Emsebenzini wobuhlengikazi, ukulandela imihlahlandlela ye-CDC ekubekeni ukunakekelwa kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kwesiguli nokululama. Ngokuphakamisa izindinganiso zobuhlengikazi nokusebenzisa izindlela zokuvimbela zesayensi, singanciphisa ngokuhlangene ubungozi bokutheleleka okutholwa esibhedlela futhi sinikeze izinsiza zokunakekelwa kwezempilo eziphephile nezisebenza ngempumelelo ezigulini.